(The video represents part of my research inventions)
Row crops and higher plants need optimized irrigation and fertilization strategies for improved yield and quality. Plant sap extraction is a technique that measures transpiration flow as the ascent of sap within xylem tissue. Measurements can be taken from stems, trunks, branches, or tillers. Plants possess a sap flow system where the xylem transports water, and the phloem carries sugars and other nutrients. Transpiration is a water loss mechanism that occurs during the CO2 exchange process in photosynthesis.